The Chukchi and Eskimo people regularly worked with Chukotka sled dogs to do their trading. Also known as Chukotka sled dogs, these Husky ancestors were trained to have higher endurance, a friendlier disposition, and a smaller size so that they would consume less food. The modern Husky descended from an ancient sled dog breed found in the Chukotka Peninsula in Siberia.Īt the time, Chukotka people bred sled dogs to help them survive in their harsh environment. Thus, they share many characteristics that helped both breeds survive in the harsh cold.įor example, both wolves and Huskies need a double coat of fur: a smooth topcoat for protection and a soft undercoat to keep them warm despite the extreme temperatures. In relation to ancestry, wolves and Huskies also originate and exist in a remarkably similar environment: the Siberian Arctic. Environment Photo by Joey Marrone on Pexels This resulted in a strikingly similar appearance, although they are still very genetically distinct. However, Husky breeds-particularly Siberian Huskies-still have many of these wolf traits in their DNA, mainly because they’re needed in the arctic regions where sled dogs originally reside. But through the years, consistent breeding with other domesticated dogs has produced more and more domesticated characteristics and features.Īlso, since modern dogs are typically bred to be human companions and have no more need to find prey in the wild, the instincts, ferocity, and other natural traits in wild wolves have close to disappeared. Generally, all dogs have wolf traits in their DNA. Scientists have been able to track a distinct ancestry from a wolf species called the Siberian wolf, a close cousin of the famed gray wolf. Like all domesticated dogs, Huskies are direct descendants of wolves from tens of thousands of years ago. There are three main answers: ancestry, environment, and breeding. If both animals are so different, then why do they look so similar? Some people practically can’t tell the two apart.
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